"αὖλαξ" meaning in All languages combined

See αὖλαξ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /âu̯.laks/, /ˈa.βlaks/, /ˈa.vlaks/, /âu̯.laks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈaw.laks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.βlaks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.vlaks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.vlaks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The word has been compared with Lithuanian vilkti (“to drag, haul”) and Proto-Slavic *velťi (“to draw”). Beekes claims that the variants point to a Pre-Greek origin, in particular a form *alʷ-ak-. Etymology templates: {{cog|lt|vilkti||to drag, haul}} Lithuanian vilkti (“to drag, haul”), {{cog|sla-pro|*velťi||to draw}} Proto-Slavic *velťi (“to draw”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|αὔλᾰκος|f|third|head=αὖλᾰξ}} αὖλᾰξ • (aûlax) f (genitive αὔλᾰκος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|αὖλᾰξ|αὔλᾰκος|form=F}} Forms: αὖλᾰξ [canonical], aûlax [romanization], αὔλᾰκος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ αὖλᾰξ [nominative, singular], τὼ αὔλᾰκε [dual, nominative], αἱ αὔλᾰκες [nominative, plural], τῆς αὔλᾰκος [genitive, singular], τοῖν αὐλᾰ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν αὐλᾰ́κων [genitive, plural], τῇ αὔλᾰκῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν αὐλᾰ́κοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς αὔλᾰξῐ [dative, plural], αὔλᾰξῐν [dative, plural], taîs aúlaxi [dative, plural], taîs aúlaxin [dative, plural], τὴν αὔλᾰκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ αὔλᾰκε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς αὔλᾰκᾰς [accusative, plural], αὖλᾰξ [singular, vocative], αὔλᾰκε [dual, vocative], αὔλᾰκες [plural, vocative]
  1. furrow Synonyms: ἄλοξ (álox), ὦλαξ (ôlax) [Doric] Derived forms: αὐλακεργάτης (aulakergátēs), αὐλακίζω (aulakízō), αὐλακισμός (aulakismós), αὐλακοειδής (aulakoeidḗs), αὐλακόεις (aulakóeis), αὐλακοτομέω (aulakotoméō), αὐλακώδης (aulakṓdēs)

Download JSON data for αὖλαξ meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αύλακα",
            "3": "αυλάκι",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Greek: αύλακα (ávlaka), αυλάκι (avláki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Greek: αύλακα (ávlaka), αυλάκι (avláki) (from a Koine diminutive αὐλάκιον (aulákion))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "aulax",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: aulax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: aulax"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vilkti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to drag, haul"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vilkti (“to drag, haul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*velťi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to draw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *velťi (“to draw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The word has been compared with Lithuanian vilkti (“to drag, haul”) and Proto-Slavic *velťi (“to draw”). Beekes claims that the variants point to a Pre-Greek origin, in particular a form *alʷ-ak-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "αὖλᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aûlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὔλᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αὖλᾰξ",
      "roman": "hē aûlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὔλᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ aúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αὔλᾰκες",
      "roman": "hai aúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αὔλᾰκος",
      "roman": "tês aúlakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αὐλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn aulákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αὔλᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "têi aúlaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αὔλᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὔλᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs aúlaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs aúlaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αὔλᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn aúlaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὔλᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ aúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αὔλᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s aúlakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὖλᾰξ",
      "roman": "aûlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὔλᾰκε",
      "roman": "aúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὔλᾰκες",
      "roman": "aúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὔλᾰκος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "αὖλᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "αὖλᾰξ • (aûlax) f (genitive αὔλᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὖλᾰξ",
        "2": "αὔλᾰκος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "aulakergátēs",
          "word": "αὐλακεργάτης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aulakízō",
          "word": "αὐλακίζω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aulakismós",
          "word": "αὐλακισμός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aulakoeidḗs",
          "word": "αὐλακοειδής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aulakóeis",
          "word": "αὐλακόεις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aulakotoméō",
          "word": "αὐλακοτομέω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aulakṓdēs",
          "word": "αὐλακώδης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-αὖλαξ-grc-noun-u~0sB8lT",
      "links": [
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "álox",
          "word": "ἄλοξ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ôlax",
          "tags": [
            "Doric"
          ],
          "word": "ὦλαξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/âu̯.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.βlaks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.vlaks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/âu̯.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.βlaks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.vlaks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.vlaks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αὖλαξ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aulakergátēs",
      "word": "αὐλακεργάτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aulakízō",
      "word": "αὐλακίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aulakismós",
      "word": "αὐλακισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aulakoeidḗs",
      "word": "αὐλακοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aulakóeis",
      "word": "αὐλακόεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aulakotoméō",
      "word": "αὐλακοτομέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aulakṓdēs",
      "word": "αὐλακώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αύλακα",
            "3": "αυλάκι",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Greek: αύλακα (ávlaka), αυλάκι (avláki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Greek: αύλακα (ávlaka), αυλάκι (avláki) (from a Koine diminutive αὐλάκιον (aulákion))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "aulax",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: aulax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: aulax"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vilkti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to drag, haul"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vilkti (“to drag, haul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*velťi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to draw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *velťi (“to draw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The word has been compared with Lithuanian vilkti (“to drag, haul”) and Proto-Slavic *velťi (“to draw”). Beekes claims that the variants point to a Pre-Greek origin, in particular a form *alʷ-ak-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "αὖλᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aûlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὔλᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αὖλᾰξ",
      "roman": "hē aûlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὔλᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ aúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αὔλᾰκες",
      "roman": "hai aúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αὔλᾰκος",
      "roman": "tês aúlakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αὐλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn aulákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αὔλᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "têi aúlaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αὔλᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὔλᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs aúlaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs aúlaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αὔλᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn aúlaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὔλᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ aúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αὔλᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s aúlakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὖλᾰξ",
      "roman": "aûlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὔλᾰκε",
      "roman": "aúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὔλᾰκες",
      "roman": "aúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὔλᾰκος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "αὖλᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "αὖλᾰξ • (aûlax) f (genitive αὔλᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὖλᾰξ",
        "2": "αὔλᾰκος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Undetermined language links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/âu̯.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.βlaks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.vlaks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/âu̯.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.βlaks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.vlaks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.vlaks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "álox",
      "word": "ἄλοξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ôlax",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ὦλαξ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αὖλαξ"
}

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